Showing posts with label bronze foundry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bronze foundry. Show all posts

Tuesday, 13 May 2014

The Society of Portrait Sculptors' 51st Annual Exhibition - FACE 2014

 by  Poppy Field  I  digiQualia.com

Earlier this week, The Society of Portrait Sculptors unveiled their 51st Annual Exhibition.

Fondly known as FACE 2014, the show features recent works by 55 contemporary sculptors. Some of these exhibitors are society members; others were selected from open submissions originating as far afield as America, Australia, China, continental Europe, Mongolia and Scandinavia.

Photo by Bayasgalan Batmagnai.

Held at the SladmoreContemporary, London’s leading contemporary sculpture gallery, speeches were delivered by society president Etienne Millner and Professor David Ekserdjian. Millner was quick to pinpoint FACE 2014’s purpose as: ‘to make portrait sculpture more accessible and to highlight its strengths as a means of conveying likeness’.  

With six notable works by young sculptors it really does seem that there is an increasing interest in portraiture. This is an art form that Millner affirms ‘has emerged unscathed from the arid years of abstraction and conceptual art’.


Etienne Millner sculpting Vice Admiral Sir Donald Gosling KCVO. Bronze. Photo by Angelo Plantamura and provided by the artist.

Millner is a sculptor of remarkable distinction. He championed figurativism even when it was ‘largely rejected in favour of abstraction’ and his works can be found in numerous public and private collections. These include: the National Portrait Gallery; Harris Manchester College, Oxford; Wellington College; Goodwood House; Weston Foundation; Longford Castle; Daily Mail; London Borough of Ealing and The Museum of The Negev, Israel.

It is therefore unsurprising that patrons regularly consult Millner and his associates when commissioning sculptures. So, to exhibit at The Society of Portrait Sculptors’ Annual Exhibition, unique in theme and prestige, provides select sculptors with an opportunity to demonstrate their skill such that they might be put forward for large-scale monumental projects as well as private ones.

Then there are the prizes.


Louisa Forbes with her relief sculpture Mother and Child. Lead. Photo by James Larcombe.

Louisa Forbes has two works included in the show. It was for her ‘self-explanatory’ Mother and Child that she was awarded the Olin Stones Prize for relief sculpture. Identifiable by her loose yet delicate modelling, Louisa is drawn to classical subjects and consciously references religion and mythology in her works. Her other sculpture, The Pythia, a smaller than life-size bronze head, was inspired by William Golding’s The Double Tongue.

This year, for the second time, Domenica de Ferranti won the Tiranti Prize. Domenica’s career has gone from strength to strength since she first received the prize in 2009. Working from her south London studio, Domenica’s current challenge is to figure out how she might best transport a life-size bronze commission to its patrons in South Africa!

Canoe by Domenica de Ferranti. Plaster, to be cast in bronze. Photo provided by the artist.

However, it was Domenica’s outstanding plaster portrait, Rob, which caused a stir on Monday. Her rhythmic handling of simplistic forms is truly remarkable. Interestingly, the project had an ominous start… Domenica’s sitter nearly left after she told him that what she ‘really liked was the “wonkiness” of his face’. Fortunately for us he stayed!

Rob by Domenica de Ferranti. Plaster. Photo provided by the artist.

Like Domenica, Giles Lester received a classical artistic training in Florence. Judged to be this year’s best newcomer, Giles was awarded the The Talos Award for Olwen. Sculpted with sensitivity far beyond his years, Giles describes this portrait as an ‘impression’ of his mother who remained ‘patient and generous with sittings’ over the busy Christmas period.

Richard Atkinson-Wiles, Giles Lester and his sculpture Olwen. Plaster study. Photo by James Larcombe.

It was under the instruction of Robert Bodem, at The Florence Academy of Art (FAA), that Giles met his close friend and model for his second exhibited work, Valentina Zlatarova. Observant viewers at the exhibition will have noticed a quiet dialogue playing out between this sculpture and Valentina’s own portrait of Giles.

Valentina by Giles Lester. Plaster study. Photo provided by the artist.

Incidentally, Valentina’s works have also been recognised. She received the Tiranti Prize in 2008 and 2011 as well as the Founders’ Prize in 2009.  This year, the haunting, brooding melancholy of her portrait Giles stopped many viewers in their tracks.

Giles by Valentina Zlatarova. Plaster version on display. Photo provided by the artist.

Born and raised in Bulgaria, Valentina experienced a burst of patriotism during Professor David Ekserdjian’s speech. Reminding us that great art continues to speak to a viewer, he recounted an anecdote about the recently discovered bronze head of the Thracian King Seuthes III in Bulgaria. Ekserdjian had received a photograph on his phone from a fellow Professor, who in turn received it from his editor. The message accompanying the photograph was simple - ‘You need this.’

Ekesdjian was then in the process of curating Bronze at the Royal Academy and knew his friend was right. Ekesdjian exhibited it. As a great believer in discussing and debating projects with peers, Ekserdjian used this to communicate the advantage of not being overly ‘sensitive’ to sharing ideas.

Perhaps taking heed, Ian Rank-Broadley told me a little about his awe-inspiring exhibit Napoleon. It is a study for what may become a life-size equestrian statue of Napoleon Bonaparte! In the pursuit of truth, Ian has spent substantial time at Chatsworth house studying Antonio Canova’s Bust of Napoleon Bonaparte.

Napoleon by Ian Rank-Broadley. Bronze. Photo provided by the artist.

Ian is ideal for this commission; the male figure has been the dominant theme of his work for the entirety of his professional career.  Early on, he realised that ‘the female nude had, to a large extent, been robbed of its power by the commercial world of advertising, whereas the male nude still retained a power that could excite, grab attention and shock.’

However, it would be wrong to only recount the projects of FACE 2014’s exhibitors. I was fortunate enough to meet many interesting people, including Arthur Millner. Although an auctioneer by profession, Millner has been ‘experimenting with glazes’ in his studio in Shopshire. This reminded me of a recent conversation I had with the painter Nelson White. Nelson admitted that he tends to think well of art market professionals that also practice art! Such tangible self-expression is a universal language.  

Tristan MacDougall has also been exploring ceramics, having been inspired by sculptures with glazes that produce ‘stunning effects’. However, he is wary that too much polish can disguise form and so finishes his fired earthenware with a combination wax and a light polish ‘to pick out high points’. His success manifests in the brow and cheekbones of his exhibited portrait Sakura.  


Sakura by Tristan MacDougall. Fired earthenware. Photo provided by the artist.

Sakura is based upon Tristan’s eight-year-old daughter. Although Tristan’s children are ‘competitive about being models’, neither enjoy the reality of sitting for a portrait. As such, Tristan found himself referring to photographs whilst committing Sakura’s face to memory whenever she was eating, sleeping, watching television and so on!

At the root of Tristan’s work is ‘a deep respect and love for the tradition of classical sculpture’. Driven by the desire to ‘push his craft to higher standards’ he is discovering the possibilities of working in relief.

Icarus by Tristan MacDougall. Fired earthenware. Photo provided by the artist.

Robert Hunt also has a ‘special interest’ in relief sculpture. On display were portraits of his great-nieces Hope and Alma. Working from his studio in Winchester with photographs, Hunt strives to ‘trick the eye’.  
Hope Bradby by Robert Hunt. Exhibited in Bronze. Photo provided by the artist.

FACE 2014 was a chance for me to see works by fellow FAA alumni. And, though I have striven not to be biased, I must tell you about my favourite work on display. 

Maddox, by Bayasgalan Batmagnai is a portrait of Derrick Maddox - a good friend and fellow sculptor. What really overwhelms me about Bayasa’s work is his ability to gracefully amplify an entirely revealing fleeting expression. In Maddox, Bayasa captures his sitter in a moment of contemplation – but incorporating Derrick’s signature beanie hat acts to humanise the work.


Maddox and The Last Seeing by Bayasgalan Batmagnai. Bronze. Photo by the artist.

When in contact with clay, Bayasa feels his hands become a living tool. For Baysa, the very act of sculpting can carry ‘an overwhelming feeling of elation and pure happiness ’ as well as the inevitable frustration when faced with ‘obstacles related to continuous learning’ and the need to understand his subject.

The Last Seeing by Bayasgalan Batmagnai. Bronze. Photo by the artist.

I am certain that these sentiments ring true for all artists. Recently, Giles sent me an extract from a letter written by the sculptor Umberto Boccioni in 1912. Reading Boccioni’s description of his own experience transported me to the memory of a figure that I had struggled with for weeks on end. Yet, I also found solace in Boccioni’s words. Recognising these sentiments again echoed by Bayasa has encouraged me to share them with you:

‘I work much but seem to conclude nothing… Today I have worked six consecutive hours on sculpture and I do not understand the result… Planes upon planes, sections of the muscles and of the face and then? And what about the total effect? Does what I create live? Where is it going to finish? Can I ask enthusiasm and comprehension from others when I myself wonder about the emotion which springs from what I am doing.’

Photo by James Larcombe. 

As an aspiring art historian, FACE 2014 reassured me that the future of portraiture is in safe hands. Together, the exhibitors are pushing boundaries yet maintaining traditional techniques. 

Self Portrait by Gilbert Whyman. Welded steel. Photo provided by The Society of Portrait Sculptors.

And, as an aspiring sculptor, FACE 2014 provided me with endless inspiration. With the end of the academic year just weeks away, I am so looking forward to putting into practice the advice I have received when talking with artists. (Just two exams to go!)

Northeast Girl by Professor Li Xiang-Qun. Resin. Photo provided by The Society of Portrait Sculptors. 

Thursday, 27 February 2014

Lets Talk: Brian Booth Craig

 
by Poppy Field I digiQualia.com

Amongst figurative sculptors Brian BoothCraig is a household name.

Every aspiring sculptor at The Florence Academy of Art knows of Brian’s work yet few have actually met him. And, although his website lists an impressive array of exhibitions, projects, teaching posts and literature, very little is known about him. Until now…

In this blog, Brian unveils: the defining moments of his career and a rare a glimpse of his working method.  He offers advice to aspiring artists and ponders over the question: “If I were not a sculptor, what would I be?”. Want to know the answer?  Then read on to find out more about Brian Booth Craig.


In a January blog post, I wrote about the World Wide Web and the opportunities it has created for artists. Brian is a living, breathing example of online success. How did we in Florence first become aware of his work? Facebook. So here it is, straight from the Horse’s Mouth:


Surprsingly, Brian hasn’t always wanted to be a sculptor: “The decision to be a sculptor came somewhat late for me. Up until my early twenties I primarily studied drawing and painting. However, I found that I had an affinity and facility for sculpting at University, so I entered the sculpture department. The training was mostly conceptual and technical, with no consideration for the figure.”

After this Brian spent one year training in anatomy and modeling clay at the New York Academy of Art. Though that was the extent of his formal training, Brian has never stopped learning. “Intense observation of nature has been my primary teacher, followed by a close study of past masters and contemporary sculptors.”

One such contemporary is the pioneer of photorealism, Audrey Flack. Brian reflects that time spent working as an assistant to Audrey and other artists was exceptionally valuable. “It teaches one how to run a studio, how to deal with clients and the pitfalls of making public art. The experience exposed me to the dilemmas artists face when creating public artwork, and it has helped me define the work I want to make.” 


Today, Brian describes his work as a synthesis of many approaches. Rather, than conform to a singular or linear method, the configurations of these are adapted to each sculpture.

“I work from life, imagination, photographs, casts, anatomical knowledge, historical antecedents and the work of my peers. My working method requires a good memory of form, but I have closely observed human form for many years, so my imagination plays a role at every stage of sculpting. I have a mental catalogue of human forms that is informed by nature, anatomy and sculptural conventions, and which permits me to visualize possibilities and variations as I am working.”

Unlike most sculptors, past and present, Brian also casts his own works.


Brian strives to make every sculpture ‘his’.  Having studied the fundamentals of foundry techniques at University, he is able to apply this knowledge in his own studio.   “I like having control over the process of finishing a bronze, and connecting the creative decisions to the production process. I try to be as engaged as possible through the making of each bronze so that my hand is truly in every piece. I am not sure if this means anything to collectors, but it matters greatly to me.”

However, bronze casting is a lengthy process. In order to create more work, Brian hopes to one day implement his plan of supervising studio assistants during the bronze production.


Brian also dreams of creating a large sculptural fountain in an urban setting. “The marriage of sculpture and architecture has mostly dissolved, and the divorce of the two calls for a reconciliation. Public work that intelligently and creatively merges the two art forms would be very attractive to me.”

Personally, I believe Brian will achieve these goals and much, much more. In growing as an artist he has made innumerable sacrifices, especially with his time. “I have limited my social life and I make great investments of time and money for my work. It is a challenge, but I see no other way to sustain a creative life without a willingness to make sacrifices.”



Brian’s dedication to his work is unquestionable.  So, I was not surprised that his advice to aspiring young artists was to work very hard: “Be prepared to make sacrifices. If you are more interested in partying and playing the role of artist than going into the studio, then you probably are not going to be able to sustain a creative life”.

He also recommends finding employment that is in someway connected to the art world: artist assistant, art handler, gallery assistant, teaching, etc. “Try to be connected to the lives of other creative people. Be willing to help your peers. Don't just be a taker, but assist your colleagues.”  Wise advice indeed and something I, along with many of my contemporaries, am trying to do.

Finally, Brian stresses it is absolutely essential to “ feed the creative urge every day, even if it is just thinking about one's work, discussing it with someone, or preparing your materials for the next free day in the studio.”


For those of us keen to learn, it is indeed fortunate that Brian considers himself a sculptor who teaches:

“Because my identity is artist first, it is necessary for me to be entirely open and giving to my students when discussing my own experiences, otherwise my contribution will be limited to classroom methodologies and techniques”.  He enjoys his interaction with students and believes that it is his responsibility to pass on his knowledge “beyond simply teaching a formula for making objects”.  His goal is to cultivate individual visual thinking: “I love it when a student surprises me with their solutions, and makes something I would never conceive.”

In fact, Brian considers that artist-teacher roles are mutually beneficial: “Teaching forces me to articulate and analyze processes and concepts that become habitual and non-verbal. This recapitulation keeps me from becoming stale or thoughtless, making me question my own routines.”


So, what would Brian like to be if he were not a sculptor?  “Unemployed!”  Well, I can’t see that ever happening … can you?

Brian may be across the Atlantic Ocean teaching those oh so lucky students at the Lyme Academy College of Fine Arts in Connecticut BUT his wise words are here to be shared in studios throughout the world. 




Social media is a vital career tool for every contemporary artist, especially emerging artists. The Internet has changed the way artists get exposure, and the gatekeepers have yielded some of their power because of the democratizing effects of social media. Emerging artists who do not employ these outlets are at a big disadvantage. It connects artists to each other and to a larger public. I have found it a wonderful tool for expanding my awareness of the art world, and keeping myself engaged in conversations about contemporary art.”

With this in mind, I look forward to writing about Bridgeman Art Studio - due to be launched next week!